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'use strict';
const Url = require('url');
const internals = { minDomainSegments: 2, nonAsciiRx: /[^\x00-\x7f]/, domainControlRx: /[\x00-\x20@\:\/]/, // Control + space + separators
tldSegmentRx: /^[a-zA-Z](?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-]*[a-zA-Z0-9])?$/, domainSegmentRx: /^[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-]*[a-zA-Z0-9])?$/, URL: Url.URL || URL // $lab:coverage:ignore$
};
exports.analyze = function (domain, options = {}) {
if (typeof domain !== 'string') { throw new Error('Invalid input: domain must be a string'); }
if (!domain) { return { error: 'Domain must be a non-empty string' }; }
if (domain.length > 256) { return { error: 'Domain too long' }; }
const ascii = !internals.nonAsciiRx.test(domain); if (!ascii) { if (options.allowUnicode === false) { // Defaults to true
return { error: 'Domain contains forbidden Unicode characters' }; }
domain = domain.normalize('NFC'); }
if (internals.domainControlRx.test(domain)) { return { error: 'Domain contains invalid character' }; }
domain = internals.punycode(domain);
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1035 section 2.3.1
const minDomainSegments = options.minDomainSegments || internals.minDomainSegments;
const segments = domain.split('.'); if (segments.length < minDomainSegments) { return { error: 'Domain lacks the minimum required number of segments' }; }
const tlds = options.tlds; if (tlds) { const tld = segments[segments.length - 1].toLowerCase(); if (tlds.deny && tlds.deny.has(tld) || tlds.allow && !tlds.allow.has(tld)) {
return { error: 'Domain uses forbidden TLD' }; } }
for (let i = 0; i < segments.length; ++i) { const segment = segments[i];
if (!segment.length) { return { error: 'Domain contains empty dot-separated segment' }; }
if (segment.length > 63) { return { error: 'Domain contains dot-separated segment that is too long' }; }
if (i < segments.length - 1) { if (!internals.domainSegmentRx.test(segment)) { return { error: 'Domain contains invalid character' }; } } else { if (!internals.tldSegmentRx.test(segment)) { return { error: 'Domain contains invalid tld character' }; } } } };
exports.isValid = function (domain, options) {
return !exports.analyze(domain, options); };
internals.punycode = function (domain) {
try { return new internals.URL(`http://${domain}`).host; } catch (err) { return domain; } };
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