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'use strict';
var ip = exports; var Buffer = require('buffer').Buffer; var os = require('os');
ip.toBuffer = function(ip, buff, offset) { offset = ~~offset;
var result;
if (this.isV4Format(ip)) { result = buff || new Buffer(offset + 4); ip.split(/\./g).map(function(byte) { result[offset++] = parseInt(byte, 10) & 0xff; }); } else if (this.isV6Format(ip)) { var sections = ip.split(':', 8);
var i; for (i = 0; i < sections.length; i++) { var isv4 = this.isV4Format(sections[i]); var v4Buffer;
if (isv4) { v4Buffer = this.toBuffer(sections[i]); sections[i] = v4Buffer.slice(0, 2).toString('hex'); }
if (v4Buffer && ++i < 8) { sections.splice(i, 0, v4Buffer.slice(2, 4).toString('hex')); } }
if (sections[0] === '') { while (sections.length < 8) sections.unshift('0'); } else if (sections[sections.length - 1] === '') { while (sections.length < 8) sections.push('0'); } else if (sections.length < 8) { for (i = 0; i < sections.length && sections[i] !== ''; i++); var argv = [ i, 1 ]; for (i = 9 - sections.length; i > 0; i--) { argv.push('0'); } sections.splice.apply(sections, argv); }
result = buff || new Buffer(offset + 16); for (i = 0; i < sections.length; i++) { var word = parseInt(sections[i], 16); result[offset++] = (word >> 8) & 0xff; result[offset++] = word & 0xff; } }
if (!result) { throw Error('Invalid ip address: ' + ip); }
return result; };
ip.toString = function(buff, offset, length) { offset = ~~offset; length = length || (buff.length - offset);
var result = []; if (length === 4) { // IPv4
for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) { result.push(buff[offset + i]); } result = result.join('.'); } else if (length === 16) { // IPv6
for (var i = 0; i < length; i += 2) { result.push(buff.readUInt16BE(offset + i).toString(16)); } result = result.join(':'); result = result.replace(/(^|:)0(:0)*:0(:|$)/, '$1::$3'); result = result.replace(/:{3,4}/, '::'); }
return result; };
var ipv4Regex = /^(\d{1,3}\.){3,3}\d{1,3}$/; var ipv6Regex = /^(::)?(((\d{1,3}\.){3}(\d{1,3}){1})?([0-9a-f]){0,4}:{0,2}){1,8}(::)?$/i;
ip.isV4Format = function(ip) { return ipv4Regex.test(ip); };
ip.isV6Format = function(ip) { return ipv6Regex.test(ip); }; function _normalizeFamily(family) { return family ? family.toLowerCase() : 'ipv4'; }
ip.fromPrefixLen = function(prefixlen, family) { if (prefixlen > 32) { family = 'ipv6'; } else { family = _normalizeFamily(family); }
var len = 4; if (family === 'ipv6') { len = 16; } var buff = new Buffer(len);
for (var i = 0, n = buff.length; i < n; ++i) { var bits = 8; if (prefixlen < 8) { bits = prefixlen; } prefixlen -= bits;
buff[i] = ~(0xff >> bits) & 0xff; }
return ip.toString(buff); };
ip.mask = function(addr, mask) { addr = ip.toBuffer(addr); mask = ip.toBuffer(mask);
var result = new Buffer(Math.max(addr.length, mask.length));
var i = 0; // Same protocol - do bitwise and
if (addr.length === mask.length) { for (i = 0; i < addr.length; i++) { result[i] = addr[i] & mask[i]; } } else if (mask.length === 4) { // IPv6 address and IPv4 mask
// (Mask low bits)
for (i = 0; i < mask.length; i++) { result[i] = addr[addr.length - 4 + i] & mask[i]; } } else { // IPv6 mask and IPv4 addr
for (var i = 0; i < result.length - 6; i++) { result[i] = 0; }
// ::ffff:ipv4
result[10] = 0xff; result[11] = 0xff; for (i = 0; i < addr.length; i++) { result[i + 12] = addr[i] & mask[i + 12]; } i = i + 12; } for (; i < result.length; i++) result[i] = 0;
return ip.toString(result); };
ip.cidr = function(cidrString) { var cidrParts = cidrString.split('/');
var addr = cidrParts[0]; if (cidrParts.length !== 2) throw new Error('invalid CIDR subnet: ' + addr);
var mask = ip.fromPrefixLen(parseInt(cidrParts[1], 10));
return ip.mask(addr, mask); };
ip.subnet = function(addr, mask) { var networkAddress = ip.toLong(ip.mask(addr, mask));
// Calculate the mask's length.
var maskBuffer = ip.toBuffer(mask); var maskLength = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < maskBuffer.length; i++) { if (maskBuffer[i] === 0xff) { maskLength += 8; } else { var octet = maskBuffer[i] & 0xff; while (octet) { octet = (octet << 1) & 0xff; maskLength++; } } }
var numberOfAddresses = Math.pow(2, 32 - maskLength);
return { networkAddress: ip.fromLong(networkAddress), firstAddress: numberOfAddresses <= 2 ? ip.fromLong(networkAddress) : ip.fromLong(networkAddress + 1), lastAddress: numberOfAddresses <= 2 ? ip.fromLong(networkAddress + numberOfAddresses - 1) : ip.fromLong(networkAddress + numberOfAddresses - 2), broadcastAddress: ip.fromLong(networkAddress + numberOfAddresses - 1), subnetMask: mask, subnetMaskLength: maskLength, numHosts: numberOfAddresses <= 2 ? numberOfAddresses : numberOfAddresses - 2, length: numberOfAddresses, contains: function(other) { return networkAddress === ip.toLong(ip.mask(other, mask)); } }; };
ip.cidrSubnet = function(cidrString) { var cidrParts = cidrString.split('/');
var addr = cidrParts[0]; if (cidrParts.length !== 2) throw new Error('invalid CIDR subnet: ' + addr);
var mask = ip.fromPrefixLen(parseInt(cidrParts[1], 10));
return ip.subnet(addr, mask); };
ip.not = function(addr) { var buff = ip.toBuffer(addr); for (var i = 0; i < buff.length; i++) { buff[i] = 0xff ^ buff[i]; } return ip.toString(buff); };
ip.or = function(a, b) { a = ip.toBuffer(a); b = ip.toBuffer(b);
// same protocol
if (a.length === b.length) { for (var i = 0; i < a.length; ++i) { a[i] |= b[i]; } return ip.toString(a);
// mixed protocols
} else { var buff = a; var other = b; if (b.length > a.length) { buff = b; other = a; }
var offset = buff.length - other.length; for (var i = offset; i < buff.length; ++i) { buff[i] |= other[i - offset]; }
return ip.toString(buff); } };
ip.isEqual = function(a, b) { a = ip.toBuffer(a); b = ip.toBuffer(b);
// Same protocol
if (a.length === b.length) { for (var i = 0; i < a.length; i++) { if (a[i] !== b[i]) return false; } return true; }
// Swap
if (b.length === 4) { var t = b; b = a; a = t; }
// a - IPv4, b - IPv6
for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++) { if (b[i] !== 0) return false; }
var word = b.readUInt16BE(10); if (word !== 0 && word !== 0xffff) return false;
for (var i = 0; i < 4; i++) { if (a[i] !== b[i + 12]) return false; }
return true; };
ip.isPrivate = function(addr) { return /^(::f{4}:)?10\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})$/i .test(addr) || /^(::f{4}:)?192\.168\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})$/i.test(addr) || /^(::f{4}:)?172\.(1[6-9]|2\d|30|31)\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})$/i .test(addr) || /^(::f{4}:)?127\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})$/i.test(addr) || /^(::f{4}:)?169\.254\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})$/i.test(addr) || /^f[cd][0-9a-f]{2}:/i.test(addr) || /^fe80:/i.test(addr) || /^::1$/.test(addr) || /^::$/.test(addr); };
ip.isPublic = function(addr) { return !ip.isPrivate(addr); };
ip.isLoopback = function(addr) { return /^(::f{4}:)?127\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})/ .test(addr) || /^fe80::1$/.test(addr) || /^::1$/.test(addr) || /^::$/.test(addr); };
ip.loopback = function(family) { //
// Default to `ipv4`
//
family = _normalizeFamily(family);
if (family !== 'ipv4' && family !== 'ipv6') { throw new Error('family must be ipv4 or ipv6'); }
return family === 'ipv4' ? '127.0.0.1' : 'fe80::1'; };
//
// ### function address (name, family)
// #### @name {string|'public'|'private'} **Optional** Name or security
// of the network interface.
// #### @family {ipv4|ipv6} **Optional** IP family of the address (defaults
// to ipv4).
//
// Returns the address for the network interface on the current system with
// the specified `name`:
// * String: First `family` address of the interface.
// If not found see `undefined`.
// * 'public': the first public ip address of family.
// * 'private': the first private ip address of family.
// * undefined: First address with `ipv4` or loopback address `127.0.0.1`.
//
ip.address = function(name, family) { var interfaces = os.networkInterfaces(); var all;
//
// Default to `ipv4`
//
family = _normalizeFamily(family);
//
// If a specific network interface has been named,
// return the address.
//
if (name && name !== 'private' && name !== 'public') { var res = interfaces[name].filter(function(details) { var itemFamily = details.family.toLowerCase(); return itemFamily === family; }); if (res.length === 0) return undefined; return res[0].address; }
var all = Object.keys(interfaces).map(function (nic) { //
// Note: name will only be `public` or `private`
// when this is called.
//
var addresses = interfaces[nic].filter(function (details) { details.family = details.family.toLowerCase(); if (details.family !== family || ip.isLoopback(details.address)) { return false; } else if (!name) { return true; }
return name === 'public' ? ip.isPrivate(details.address) : ip.isPublic(details.address); });
return addresses.length ? addresses[0].address : undefined; }).filter(Boolean);
return !all.length ? ip.loopback(family) : all[0]; };
ip.toLong = function(ip) { var ipl = 0; ip.split('.').forEach(function(octet) { ipl <<= 8; ipl += parseInt(octet); }); return(ipl >>> 0); };
ip.fromLong = function(ipl) { return ((ipl >>> 24) + '.' + (ipl >> 16 & 255) + '.' + (ipl >> 8 & 255) + '.' + (ipl & 255) ); };
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