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# multicast-dns
Low level multicast-dns implementation in pure javascript
``` npm install multicast-dns ```
[![build status](http://img.shields.io/travis/mafintosh/multicast-dns.svg?style=flat)](http://travis-ci.org/mafintosh/multicast-dns)
## Usage
``` js var mdns = require('multicast-dns')()
mdns.on('response', function(response) { console.log('got a response packet:', response) })
mdns.on('query', function(query) { console.log('got a query packet:', query) })
// lets query for an A record for 'brunhilde.local' mdns.query({ questions:[{ name: 'brunhilde.local', type: 'A' }] }) ```
Running the above (change `brunhilde.local` to `your-own-hostname.local`) will print an echo of the query packet first
``` js got a query packet: { type: 'query', questions: [ { name: 'brunhilde.local', type: 'A', class: 1 } ], answers: [], authorities: [], additionals: [] } ```
And then a response packet
``` js got a response packet: { type: 'response', questions: [], answers: [ { name: 'brunhilde.local', type: 'A', class: 1, ttl: 120, flush: true, data: '192.168.1.5' } ], authorities: [], additionals: [ { name: 'brunhilde.local', type: 'A', class: 1, ttl: 120, flush: true, data: '192.168.1.5' }, { name: 'brunhilde.local', type: 'AAAA', class: 1, ttl: 120, flush: true, data: 'fe80::5ef9:38ff:fe8c:ceaa' } ] } ```
# CLI
``` npm install -g multicast-dns ```
``` multicast-dns brunhilde.local > 192.168.1.1
```
# API
A packet has the following format
``` js { questions: [{ name:'brunhilde.local', type:'A' }], answers: [{ name:'brunhilde.local', type:'A', ttl:seconds, data:(record type specific data) }], additionals: [ (same format as answers) ], authorities: [ (same format as answers) ] } ```
Currently data from `SRV`, `A`, `PTR`, `TXT`, `AAAA` and `HINFO` records is passed
#### `mdns = multicastdns([options])`
Creates a new `mdns` instance. Options can contain the following
``` js { multicast: true // use udp multicasting interface: '192.168.0.2' // explicitly specify a network interface. defaults to all port: 5353, // set the udp port ip: '224.0.0.251', // set the udp ip ttl: 255, // set the multicast ttl loopback: true, // receive your own packets reuseAddr: true // set the reuseAddr option when creating the socket (requires node >=0.11.13) } ```
#### `mdns.on('query', (packet, rinfo))`
Emitted when a query packet is received.
``` js mdns.on('query', function(query) { if (query.questions[0] && query.questions[0].name === 'brunhilde.local') { mdns.respond(someResponse) // see below } }) ```
#### `mdns.on('response', (packet, rinfo))`
Emitted when a response packet is received.
The response might not be a response to a query you send as this is the result of someone multicasting a response.
#### `mdns.query(packet, [cb])`
Send a dns query. The callback will be called when the packet was sent.
The following shorthands are equivalent
``` js mdns.query('brunhilde.local', 'A') mdns.query([{name:'brunhilde.local', type:'A'}]) mdns.query({ questions: [{name:'brunhilde.local', type:'A'}] }) ```
#### `mdns.respond(packet, [cb])`
Send a dns response. The callback will be called when the packet was sent.
``` js // reply with a SRV and a A record as an answer mdns.respond({ answers: [{ name: 'my-service', type: 'SRV', data: { port:9999, weigth: 0, priority: 10, target: 'my-service.example.com' } }, { name: 'brunhilde.local', type: 'A', ttl: 300, data: '192.168.1.5' }] }) ```
The following shorthands are equivalent
``` js mdns.respond([{name:'brunhilde.local', type:'A', data:'192.158.1.5'}]) mdns.respond({ answers: [{name:'brunhilde.local', type:'A', data:'192.158.1.5'}] }) ```
#### `mdns.destroy()`
Destroy the mdns instance. Closes the udp socket.
# Development
To start hacking on this module you can use this example to get started
``` git clone git://github.com/mafintosh/multicast-dns.git npm install node example.js node cli.js $(hostname).local ```
## License
MIT
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